Can I add my car to my chapter 7 bankruptcy? 21 Answers as of January 16, 2012

If I am already in chapter 7, will I be able to add a car to my bankruptcy file if it's under a year? I currently am unable to get insurance because of some traffic tickets I am taking care of but my car payment is no longer being accepted and they are wanting to repossess my car! They just recently stopped accepting this month payment and I don't want them to come take the car and resale and make me responsible for the remaining balance!

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The Law Offices of Deborah Ann Stencel | Deborah A. Stencel
When your bankruptcy was filed, you car should have been listed as an asset on Schedule B and the debt should have been listed on Schedule D. You also filed a document called, "Statement of Intention." If you had intended to keep your car, you probably checked the box to "reaffirm the debt." If you have since changed your mind, you really don't need to change or amend any of your paperwork UNLESS you have already signed a reaffirmation agreement with the car company. If you have signed a reaff, you will need to rescind it in order to surrender your car with no financial consequences. A reaffirmation agreement - if signed before discharged and approved by the court- commits you to the loan as though you had never filed a bankruptcy. This means you are personally liable for the debt and could owe on the balance after a future repo. You have a limited time to change your mind (rescind). You must rescind before discharge or within 60 days of the signing of the document. I'm not sure why the lender stopped accepting your payment. It could be that they want a signed reaffirmation agreement or a few other possibilities. At any rate, they will only be able to repo the car if you have already received a discharge in your case or if no discharge yet, they have asked the court for permission via a Motion for Relief from the Automatic Stay. You should call the attorney who helped you file and/or the car lender to find out what is up and where you stand right now.
Answer Applies to: Wisconsin
Replied: 1/16/2012
Alfred Law Firm
Alfred Law Firm | Janice Alfred
If you had the car during the time you filed for bankruptcy, it should have already been included in the chapter 7 petition. If you purchased the car after the filing then you cannot add it for that very reason.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 1/16/2012
Philip R. Boardman, Attorney at Law
Philip R. Boardman, Attorney at Law | Phil Boardman
If you purchased the car prior to filing, it must be listed. If not, you cannot add it.
Answer Applies to: Virginia
Replied: 1/13/2012
The Schreiber Law Firm
The Schreiber Law Firm | Jeffrey D. Schreiber
If the car loan was something you owed before you filed, the car and the debt should already be listed as a debt in your bankruptcy schedules, and if so, your obligation to pay any more of the debt would be discharged as part of your bankruptcy. If you did not list the car or the debt for the car, you should amend your Schedule B (to list the car) and your Schedule D (to list the secured debt) to make sure they are included.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 1/12/2012
Law Office of Christine A. Wilton
Law Office of Christine A. Wilton | Christine Wilton
The answer depends on when you purchased the vehicle. If you purchased the vehicle BEFORE you filed your bankruptcy case, then you disclosed this asset in your case and whether you had an outstanding loan. Then, on your statement of intentions you stated what you intended to do with the vehicle. Also, you MUST reaffirm a vehicle loan here in the Central District of California. With that said, if this is your situation, then you can simply surrender the vehicle to the lender and you will not be liable for any deficiency amount. If you purchased the vehicle AFTER you filed bankruptcy, then it is new debt and can NEVER be included in your prior bankruptcy case.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 1/12/2012
Bird & VanDyke, Inc.
Bird & VanDyke, Inc. | David VanDyke
Your car should already be included in your bankruptcy. If it hasn't amend your schedule d immediately.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 1/11/2012
Diefer Law Group, P.C.
Diefer Law Group, P.C. | Abel Fernandez
You should have listed your car in your case when you filed it. If the car was listed, then yes you should be able to include the car. If the case was filed and the car was not listed, you can amend the petition and include it. Generally, once you file a bankruptcy you are not personally liable for any debts including a car but it needed to have been listed in the case.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 1/11/2012
Ashman Law Office
Ashman Law Office | Glen Edward Ashman
Your post is unclear. If you filed and failed to list the car you committed a serious crime. The failure to list every debt and every asset can result not only in denial or revocation of your discharge (and loss of the car) but also five years in federal prison and a $250,000 fine. If you did perjure yourself this way, get a lawyer ASAP to try and fix things before you go to prison. You should have had one when you filed to avoid this mistake, but get one now. If you already filed and got a car afterwards, no you cannot add it to the case.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 1/11/2012
Albert Law Group
Albert Law Group | Alvin S. Albert
In a chapter 7 bankruptcy, you can surrender your vehicle and you will not be responsible for the "balance" owed (there is no longer a balance). Lack of insurance is definitely a violation of most financing agreements and puts the lender in a no-win position if you wreck the car. The car debt should have been added to your bankruptcy in the beginning. You are required to list all debts. If it was added, but you planned to keep the vehicle, you can change your mind and make arrangements to surrender it which is what the lender seems to be suggesting. Be sure to get the proper documentation, receipts, etc. when you return it.
Answer Applies to: Georgia
Replied: 1/11/2012
Eliza Ghanooni, Attorney at Law
Eliza Ghanooni, Attorney at Law | Eliza Ghanooni
So long as you did not sign a reaffirmation agreement then you can allow the vehicle to be repossesed and the lendercannot collect the remaining balance. However, if you DID sign a reaffirmation agreement, then they can still repossess and come after you for the remaining balance.
Answer Applies to: California
Replied: 1/11/2012
    Bankruptcy Law office of Bill Rubendall
    Bankruptcy Law office of Bill Rubendall | William M. Rubendall
    All secured loans such as car loans are discharged in bankruptcy. In other words, if you turn in the car you do not owe a deficiency for any part of the balance. However, if you have signed a reaffirmation agreement you owe the money in spite of the bankruptcy.
    Answer Applies to: California
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Law Office of Michael Johnson
    Law Office of Michael Johnson | Michael Johnson
    If you signed a reaffirmation then you are responsible for the payment.
    Answer Applies to: Florida
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Law Offices of Daniel Moulton
    Law Offices of Daniel Moulton | Daniel Moulton
    If you reaffirmed on the auto loan, no. If you didn't reaffirm, yes.
    Answer Applies to: Illinois
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    A Fresh Start
    A Fresh Start | Sean P. Fleming
    Yes - you will not be on the hook for a car loan unless you reaffirm on it by signing a reaffirmation agreement.
    Answer Applies to: Illinois
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Law Office of Asaph Abrams
    Law Office of Asaph Abrams | Asaph Abrams
    It's presumptively discharged if the loan was taken pre-petition (before you filed bankruptcy) and you have not reaffirmed the loan. If you reaffirmed it, the reaffirmation can be rescinded within a specific limited-deadline. This answer (by San Diego bankruptcy attorney, Asaph Abrams) doesn't address all facts & implications of the question; it's general info, not legal advice to be relied upon. It creates no attorney-client relationship; it may be pertinent to CA and/or its Southern District Bankruptcy Court only, and it's independent of other answers. Hire legal counsel before acting or refraining from bankruptcy/legal action.
    Answer Applies to: California
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Sanders Law, P.A. | Andre Keith Sanders
    If you signed a reaffirmation agreement on the car, then hopefully you have time to rescind the agreement filed. If you did not reaffirm, then the debt should be discharged when you receive the discharge. The creditor will eventually pick up the car, but you will not be responsible for the balance. I'm assuming you did not reaffirm this debt because otherwise there would be no reason for the creditor not to accept your payment.
    Answer Applies to: Florida
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Rhonda R. Werner Schultz, PL
    Rhonda R. Werner Schultz, PL | Rhonda R. Werner Schultz
    If this debt was owed when you filed your petition for Chapter 7, you should have included it. All debts in existence at the time of filing must be listed in your petition. You will need to amend your schedules to include the car as a secured debt, which will stop the repossession for a period of time until the bankruptcy stay is lifted. You may have another creditors meeting, since this will be a new creditor and your discharge will be delayed. You can either surrender or reaffirm the car as part of your bankruptcy. You should consult with an attorney about this issue and the potential ramifications of leaving off the debt from the original petition.
    Answer Applies to: Wisconsin
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    The Law Office of Darren Aronow, PC
    The Law Office of Darren Aronow, PC | Darren Aronow
    If your case has not been closed then you can amend and surrender the car. If your case has been closed then you would have to file a motion to reopen your case to surrender the car.
    Answer Applies to: New York
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Law Office of Lynnmarie A. Johnson
    Law Office of Lynnmarie A. Johnson | Lynnmarie Johnson
    You need to talk to your attorney and see if you reaffirmed the car in your bankruptcy, it sounds like you didn't since they are not taking your payments. If you didn't reaffirm it, just give them the car. They can hold you responsible for the deficiency if you discharged it in your bankruptcy.
    Answer Applies to: Michigan
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Janet A. Lawson Bankruptcy Attorney
    Janet A. Lawson Bankruptcy Attorney | Janet Lawson
    If you bought your car before you filed, the car is in your bankruptcy. If you do not reaffirm the car debt they will repossess it and you will not be labile for the deficiency.
    Answer Applies to: California
    Replied: 1/11/2012
    Law Office of William C. Wood, LLC | William C. Wood
    If you have not signed a reaffirmation agreement, then you are not liable for any resulting deficiency.
    Answer Applies to: Maryland
    Replied: 1/11/2012
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